A ceramic bowl of roasted coffee beans on a warm stone counter in soft window light

Brew Guide

Grind Size Guide

Grind size is one of the most important details in coffee. It controls how quickly water moves through the grounds, how much flavour is extracted, and whether the final cup tastes bright, sweet, balanced, thin, bitter or heavy.

At Asteri, every coffee can be supplied whole bean or ground to your chosen method. This guide helps you understand why grind matters. And how to choose the right texture for the way you brew.

Why Grind Size Matters

Extraction is the whole story

Coffee extraction is the process of water drawing flavour from ground coffee. A finer grind exposes more surface area and extracts faster. A coarser grind extracts more slowly.

If the grind is too coarse, the coffee may taste sharp, sour, weak or hollow. If the grind is too fine, it may taste bitter, dry, harsh or heavy.

The right grind helps the coffee find balance: sweetness, acidity, body, aroma and finish in the right proportion.

The Asteri Grind Guide

Method by method

Espresso

Very fine

Designed for high pressure, short extraction and concentrated flavour.

Moka Pot

Fine to medium-fine

Slightly coarser than espresso, giving richness without excessive bitterness.

AeroPress

Medium-fine to medium

Flexible depending on recipe, brew time and desired body.

Filter / Pour-over

Medium

Clean, even and suitable for clarity, aroma and balance.

French Press / Cafetière

Coarse

Designed for longer immersion and a fuller-bodied cup.

Cold Brew

Very coarse

Slow extraction over many hours, producing a smooth, rounded cup.

Match the Grind to the Method

Three textures, three characters

Fine grind

Best for

  • Espresso
  • Some AeroPress recipes
  • Small, fast extractions

Expected cup

  • Intense
  • Structured
  • Concentrated
  • Sweet when balanced

Watch for

  • Bitterness
  • Dryness
  • Slow flow
  • Over-extraction

Medium grind

Best for

  • Filter
  • Pour-over
  • AeroPress
  • Some batch brew methods

Expected cup

  • Balanced
  • Clear
  • Aromatic
  • Expressive

Watch for

  • Sourness if too coarse
  • Dryness if too fine
  • Uneven extraction

Coarse grind

Best for

  • French press
  • Cafetière
  • Cold brew
  • Longer immersion methods

Expected cup

  • Rounded
  • Full-bodied
  • Gentle
  • Comforting

Watch for

  • Weakness
  • Muddiness
  • Excess sediment

How to Adjust Flavour

Small changes, clearer cup

Sour or thin

Try grinding slightly finer, increasing brew time or using slightly hotter water.

Bitter or dry

Try grinding slightly coarser, reducing brew time or using slightly cooler water.

Weak

Use more coffee, grind slightly finer or check your water-to-coffee ratio.

Muddy or heavy

Grind coarser, reduce agitation or use a paper filter method.

Espresso runs too fast

Grind finer.

Espresso chokes or barely flows

Grind coarser.

Whole Bean or Ground to Order?

Choose the freshest path

Whole bean gives you the greatest control and preserves aroma for longer. If you have a grinder at home, we recommend choosing whole bean and grinding just before brewing.

If you do not have a grinder, Asteri can grind your coffee to suit your method. Tell us how you brew. Espresso, moka pot, filter, French press or AeroPress, and we will prepare it accordingly.

A Note on Espresso Grinding

The most sensitive method

Espresso is the most sensitive brew method. Small changes in grind size can dramatically change flow, flavour and balance.

If you order espresso-ground coffee, we will grind it to a careful starting point, but different machines, baskets and pressures may still require adjustment. For the most precise espresso, whole bean and a capable grinder are best.

The Grind Ritual

Let taste guide the final decision

Grind is not just a technical detail. It is part of the ritual. The sound of beans breaking, the aroma released before brewing, the adjustment from one method to another. All of it shapes the final cup.

Choose the grind that suits your method, but let taste guide the final decision.